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Find A
Prolotherapy Doctor
Physicians Add Your
Listing
● ARIZONA
PHOENIX
Fred Arnold, DC, NMD
Kent L.
Pomeroy, M.D.
SCOTTSDALE
Michael Cronin, N.D.
David Tallman, DC, NMD.
TEMPE
Robb D.
Bird, NMD
TUCSON
Jorge B. Cochran, ND.NMD
● ARKANSAS
Merl
B. Cox, D.O.
●
BRITISH COLUMBIA
Christoph Kind, N.D.
●
CALIFORNIA
ANAHEIM
AREA
Hanson
Wong, M.D.
Howard Rosen,
M.D.
AUBURN
Rodney Van Pelt, M.D.
BAKERSFIELD
Payam Kerendian, D.O.
BEVERLY HILLS
Behzad Emad, M.D.
Payam Kerendian, D.O.
CLOVIS
Kevin Wingert, M.D.
GARDEN GROVE
Howard Rosen,
M.D.
GLENDALE
G. Megan Shields, M.D
IRVINE
Allan
Sosin, M.D.
Los Angeles
Donna Alderman,
D.O.
Marc Darrow, M.D
Hanson
Wong, M.D.
Los
GATOS
Joshua M, Donaldson, N.D.
Marin County
Paul
Handleman, D.O.
John Monagle, NMD
Monterey
Howard Rosen,
M.D.
SAN
DIEGO
Andrew
Kulik, D.O.
Gary Matson, D.O.
SAN FRANCISCO EAST BAY
Donna Alderman,
D.O.
SAN FRANCISCO NORTH BAY
Paul
Handleman, D.O.
John Monagle, NMD
San
Ramon
Richard I.
Gracer, M.D.
SANTA
BARBARA
Allen
Thomashefsky, M.D.
SANTA
CRUZ
Joshua M, Donaldson, N.D.
SANTa monica
Peter Fields, M.D.,D.C.
SANTa
ROSA
Justin Hoffman, NMD
Temecula
Edward A.
Venn-Watson, M.D.
UKIAH
AREA
Rodney Van Pelt, M.D.
● COLORADO
BOULDER
Gary Clark, M.D.
BROOMFIELD
Christopher J. Centeno, M.D.
John
R. Schultz, M.D.
COLORADO SPRINGS
Mary Harrow, D.O,
DENVER
Joel A. Berenbeim, D.O.
Thomas Ravin, M.D.
FORT COLLINS
Mark Kelley, N.D. LAc
LITTLETON
Jo
Ann Douglas, M.S.,D.O
PARKER
John
A. Littleford, D.O.
STEAMBOAT SPRINGS
Jon Freckleton, D.O.
● CONNECTICUT
AVON
Valley Sports Physicians & Orthopedic
Medicine Paul Tortland, D.O. Albert Kozar
WEST
REDDING
Perry M.
Perretz, D.O.
● DELAWARE
SOUTHERN NJ
Scott R. Greenberg, M.D.
SOUTHERN PA
Brian J.
Shiple, D.O.
● FLORIDA
ORLANDO AREA
Nelson Kraucak, M.D.
ORMAND BEACH
Hana Chaim, DO
Clearwater
Felix Linetsky, M.D.
PLANTATION
Alvin Stein,M.D.
SARASOTA/TAMPA BAY
Mark Walter, M.D.
Wellington Chen, M.D.
Matthew Burks, M.D.
TAMPA BAY AREA
Felix Linetsky, M.D.
Robinson Family Clinic
● GEORGIA
WARNER ROBINS
E.
Glynn Taunton, D.O.
MARIETTA
Robert C. Shuman, M.D.
● HAWAII
HAIKU
Kevin Davison, N.D.
HILO
Liza Maniquis-Smigel, MD
Honolulu, Hawaii
Liza Maniquis-Smigel, MD
● ILLINOIS
CHICAGOLAND
Ross Hauser, M.D
PEORIA
Yibing
Li, M.D.
Jay Harms,
M.D.
WESTERN ILLINOIS
Anwer Rasheed, M.D.
● INDIANA
CLARKSVILLE
Steven
M. Johnson, D.O.
LAFAYETTE
Carolyn
G. Kochert, M.D.
Mishawaka
Mark S. Cantieri, D.O.,
● IOWA
CLINTON
Anwer Rasheed, M.D.
IOWA CITY
John
Macatee, DO.
WEST DES MOINES
Jacqueline M Stoken, D.O
● KANSAS
KANSAS
CITY AREA
K. Dean Reeves, M.D.
TOPEKA
Doug Frye, M.D.
● KENTUCKY
LOUISVILLE
Steven
M. Johnson, D.O.
● LOUISIANA
NEW ORLEANS AREA
Thomas K. Bond, M.D.
● MARYLAND
Rockville
Ingrid Gheen, M.D.
● MASSACHUSETTS
MALDEN
Albert V. Franchi, M.D. WORCESTER
Jon Trister, M.D.
● MICHIGAN
Howell
Jerald Gach, DO
SHELBY TWP
Robert Krasnick,
M.D. Southfield
Jerald Gach, DO WARREN
Robert Krasnick,
M.D.
● MINNESOTA
EXCELSIOR/Menahga
Mark T. Wheaton, M.D.
MINNETONKA
George H. Kramer, M.D.
● MISSOURI
KANSAS CITY
Edward McDonagh, D.O
ST. Peters
Michael J.
Adams
● MONTANA
HAMILTON
Mark Kelley, N.D. LAc
● NEVADA
CARSON CITY
Alfred N.
Grimes, M.D.
RENO
Andrew C.
Wesely, M.D.
● NEW JERSEY BLAIRSTOWN
Walter R. Grote, D.O
CENTRAL NJ
Edward Magaziner, M.D.
WAYNE/NORTH NJ
Robert
Kramberg, M.D.
SOUTH NJ/PHILADELPHIA
Scott R. Greenberg, M.D.
(Cherry Hill)
Joseph P. Mullane, M.D.
(Hamilton)
Brian J.
Shiple, D.O.
(Springfield PA)
●
NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque
R. Dean Bair, D.O.
James
E. Baum,
D.O. SANTA FE
James
E. Baum,
D.O.
Jonas R. Skardis, DOM
● NEW YORK
BALDWIN
Pandu Tadoori, M.D.
BUFFALO AREA
Timothy L. Speciale, D.O.
BROOKLYN
Neil Raff, MD, CNS
David Zirkitev,
P.A. EAST MEADOW
Christopher Calapai, D.O. FLUSHING
Neil Raff, MD, CNS HICKSVILLE
David Borenstein, M.D.
MANHATTAN
Richard Ash, M.D.
David Borenstein, M.D.
John H. Juhl, D.O.
Robert Kramberg, M.D.
NEW YORK METRO AREA
Perry M. Perretz, D.O.
Edward Magaziner, M.D.
Scott R. Greenberg, M.D.
ORANGE
Neil Raff, MD, CNS ROCKLAND
Neil Raff, MD, CNS WESTMINSTER
Neil Raff, MD, CNS
● NORTH CAROLINA
ASHEVILLE AREA
Stephen
Blievernicht, M.D. CARY
Catherine Duncan, D.O.
Huntersville
Dr. Mark Hines
● OHIO
AKRON/CANTON
Vladimir Djuric, M.D. BLUFFTON
L. Terry Chappell, M.D.
CENTERVILLE
Rick
Buenaventura, M.D.
CINCINNATI
Michael J. Bertram, MD TOLEDO
AREA
Jay W. Nielsen, M.D.
● OKLAHOMA BROKEN ARROW
Shirley J.
Welden, M.D.
● OREGON
ASHLAND
Allen
Thomashefsky,M.D.
EUGENE
Thomas
Peterson, M.D. HILLSBORO
Kevin C. Wilson, N.D. LAKE OSWEGO
Noel S. Peterson, N.D.
MEDFORD
Carl Osborn, D.O.
OREGON CITY
Joanne Gordon, ND,MS,PT PORTLAND
Rick Marinelli, N.D.
Chiaoli
Lu, ND. LAc. DAOM.
Patrick Chapman, N.D.
Joshua David,
N.D. REDMOND
E. Payson Flattery, D.C.,N.D.
SALEM
Donald McBride, Jr, ND
● PENNSYLVANIA
BALA CYNWYD
Harvey Kleinberg, D.O.
BETHLEHEM
James F. Frommer, M.D. ELKINS PARK
Kab S. Hong, M.D.
JEANNETTE
Martin
P. Gallagher, M.D., D.C. MEADVILLE
Paul Peirsel,
M.D. PITTSBURG
Paul S. Lieber, MD
SOUTHERN NJ - PA
Scott R. Greenberg, M.D.
Allan Magaziner, D.O
Edward Magaziner, M.D.
SPRINGFIELD
Brian J.
Shiple, D.O.
WOMELSDORF
Peter J Blakemore, D.O,
● SOUTH CAROLINA
GREENVILLE/SPARTANSBURG
Robert Schwartz, M.D.
CHARLESTON
Marc N.
Dubick, M.D.
MOUNT PLEASANT
Patrick
Lovegrove, D.O.
● TENNESSEE
BRENTWOOD
Mark L.
Johnson, M.D.
CLARKSVILLE
Rafael Prieto, M.D.
JACKSON
Marcus
E. Meekins, M.D.
MEMPHIS
Marcus
E. Meekins, M.D.
NASHVILLE
Mark L.
Johnson, M.D.
● TEXAS
AUSTIN
Mihnea Dumitrescu, M.D.
David
K. Harris, M.D.
Brad Fullerton, M.D.
DALLAS
Michael Ellman, M.D.
DENTON
Carlos
J. Garcia, M.D. FORT
WORTH
Gerald Harris, DO
Dennis E. Minotti II, D.O
David E. Teitelbaum, D.O.
HOUSTON
Robert Battle, M.D.
Adam Weglein,
D.O HOUSTON AREA
Joseph
G. Valdez, M.D
John P. Trowbridge
MESQUITE
Michael Ellman, M.D.
PARIS
Gregg
Diamond, M.D.
Norberto Vargas, M.D.
PLANO
Michael Ellman, M.D. RICHARDSON
Gregg
Diamond, M.D.
Norberto Vargas, M.D. SAN ANTONIO
Annette M. Zaharoff,
M.D. SHERMAN
Gregg
Diamond, M.D.
Norberto Vargas, M.D.
SUNNYVALE
Gregg
Diamond, M.D.
Norberto Vargas, M.D.
TOMBALL
Shaun Lehmann, M.D.
Curtis Fandrich, D.O.
● UTAH
PARK CITY
Harry Adelson, N.D.
Kenneth Hurwitz, M.D.
SALT LAKE CITY
Harry Adelson, N.D.
E. Alan Jeppsen
SPANISH FORK
David Taylor Roberts, M.D
● VERMONT
WINOOSKI
Jonathan
E. Fenton, D.O
● VIRGINIA
ALEXANDRIA
Robert H. Wagner,
M.D. BLUEFIELD
Lenny
Horwitz, DPM
FAIRFAX
Mayo
Friedlis, M.D.
McLEAN
David Wang, D.O.
VIRGINIA BEACH
Lisa
Barr, M.D.
● WASHINGTON
ISSAQUAH
Jena
Schliiter., M.D.
SEATTLE
AREA
Richard
A. Sandler, M.D.
JoAnna Forwell, N.D.
Adam R.
Geiger, N.D.
● WEST VIRGINIA
MORGANTOWN
Nori Onishi, D.O.
● WISCONSIN
EAU CLAIRE
Deborah Raehl, DO
WAUWATOSA
Neal Pollack, D.O.
MILWAUKEE
William
J. Faber, D.O.
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WHAT
IS PROLOTHERAPY?
ALVIN
STEIN, M.D.
Prolotherapy is also
known as non-surgical
ligament
reconstruction, and is a permanent treatment
for chronic pain.
Prolotherapy
is derived from the Latin word "proli"
which means to regenerate or rebuild.
It is important to
understand what the word
Prolotherapy itself means. "Prolo" is short
for proliferation, because the treatment causes the proliferation (growth,
formation) of new
ligament tissue in areas where it has become weak.
Ligaments are the
structural "rubber bands" that hold bones to bones in joints -
acting like the body's shock absorbers. Ligaments can become weak or injured
and may not heal back to their original strength or endurance. Ligaments also
will not tighten on their own to their original length once injured. This is
largely because the blood supply to ligaments is limited, and therefore
healing is slow and not always complete. To further complicate this, ligaments
also have many nerve endings and therefore the person will feel pain at the
areas where the ligaments are damaged or loose.
Prolotherapy uses a
sugar-based solution that is injected into the ligament or
tendon where it
attaches to the bone. This causes a localized
Inflammation in these weak
areas, which then increases the blood supply and flow of nutrients and
stimulates the tissue to repair itself, strengthening and tightening and
thereby stabilizing the area.
The response to
treatment varies from individual to individual, and depends upon one's healing
ability. Some people may only need a few treatments while others may need 30
or more. The best thing to do is get an evaluation by a trained physician in
your area. Once you begin treatment, your doctor can tell better how you are
responding and give you an accurate estimate.
List of Conditions
that can be treated using Prolotherapy
Chronic Pain
resulting from injuries to the ligaments and tendons of the appendicular
skeleton has been well recognized. However, soft-tissue injuries to the
ligaments, tendons and fascia of the lower back have been largely ignored as a
potential source of chronic
back pain.
Prolotherapy, is a
collagen-strengthening injection technique that targets the soft tissues of
the lower back.
The treatment is
excellent for many different types of musculoskeletal pain, including:
How was
Prolotherapy Developed?
Historical review
shows that a version of this technique was first used by Hippocrates on
soldiers with dislocated,
torn shoulder joints. He would stick a hot poker
into the front of the joint, and it would then miraculously heal normally. Of
course, we don't use hot pokers today, but the principle is essentially the
same - get the body to repair itself, an innate ability that the body has.
The injection of
sclerosing agents first began in the 1830's, when potent chemical irritants
were used to treat hernias non-surgically. Prolotherapy in its most current
form has been used for over 40 years and is currently used at 5 University
centers.
How it Works
Prolotherapy uses
sugar based
solutions, which are injected into the ligament or tendon where it
attaches to the bone. This causes a localized inflammation in these weak
areas, which then increases the blood supply and flow of nutrients and
stimulates the tissue to repair itself.
The area where the
ligament attaches to the bone or other structures is injected with a
proliferant. Normally 15%
dextrose (sugar) mixed with Lidocaine, a local
anesthetic. The proliferant solution causes a local reaction or inflammation.
The body reacts by laying down collagen that in turn becomes new ligament or
tendon tissue. We apply local anesthetics to numb the area to reduce the
discomfort of the procedure. The patient may be a little sore for a day or so,
but this usually goes away. The injection process is repeated every 2-3 weeks.
Patients should not expect results for about 6 weeks. After that the patient
will notice the pain level diminishing. The good thing about prolotherapy is
that the results are more of a permanent nature. You may need a
"booster" injection every year or so after the initial series. If
prolotherapy is administered correctly by a trained medical practitioner and
the patient is chosen well, there is a 75% chance for the chronic pain
sufferer to becoming pain free and for most people to have significantly less
pain.
© Alvin
Stein, M.D. The opinions expressed
here does not necessarily reflect the views of the other member physicians of
getprolo.com.
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Prolotherapy
Information and Research
Prolotherapy
●
Prolotherapy
●
How
Does Prolotherapy Work?
●
Why
Does Prolotherapy Work?
●
How
Prolotherapy Helps?
●
Indications - Contraindications
●
Introduction to Prolotherapy
● Why Get Prolotherapy?
● What is Prolotherapy?
●
How Does Prolotherapy Work?
● Are You A Prolo Candidate?
● Ligament Reconstruction
●
How Safe Is Prolotherapy?
●
Finding a Prolotherapy doctor
●
When Prolo May Not
Work
●
20 Questions - Prolotherapy
●
The History of Prolotherapy
●
Curing Chronic Pain
●
Sclerotherapy?
●
Turning to Prolotherapy
●
Prolotherapy and Chronic
Pain
● Proof Prolotherapy is Working
●
Creating Collagen
●
How To
Support Treatment
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Platelet Rich Plasma PRP
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Prolotherapy
and Inflammation
●
Prolotherapy
In The News
Prolotherapy
Videos Online
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Back and Spine treatments
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Shoulder treatments
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Prolotherapy Information sites
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